In the sankalpa the month, year, day, season,fortnight,and solistice have to be given in sanskrit. the details are given below with english equivalents.
I.) MONTH :
NAME OF MONTH ENGLISH MONTH
IN SANSKRIT
Chaithra March - April
Vaisaka April-May
Jeshta May-June
Aashada June-July
Shravana July-August
Bhadrapada August-September
Aasvayuja (Aasvina) September-October
Karthika October-November
Margasirsha November-December
Pushya December-January
Magha January-Feburary
Phalguna Feburary-March
II.) YEAR
The name of the sixty year cycle of the Hindu - Vedic calendar could be found from the panchangam of that year.
III.) SOLISTICE - AYANA
UTTHARAYANA --- PUSHYA - JESHTA ( JANUARY - JULY)
DAKSHINAYANA --- AASHADA - MARGASIRSHA (JULY - JANUARY)
IV.) PAKSHA - FORTNIGHT
SUKALA PAKSHA --- 14 DAYS AFTER AMAVASYA (NEWMOON)
KRISHNA PAKSHA --- 14 DAYS AFTER POURNAMI (FULL MOON)
V.) RUTHU - SEASONS
Vasantha ruthu - Chaitra - Vaisaka ( march - may)
Greeshma ruthu - Jeshta - Aashada (may - july)
Varsha ruthu - Shravana - Bhadrapada (july - september)
Sarad ruthu - Aasvija - Karthika (september - november)
Hemantha ruthu - Margasirsha - Pushya ( november - january)
Sisira ruthu - Magha - Phalguna (january - march)
VI.) VAARAM (DAYS)
Bhanu Vasara Sunday
Indu Vasara Monday
Bhouma Vasara Tuesday
Soumya Vasara Wednesday
Guru Vasara Thursday
Brighu Vasara Friday
Sthira Vasara Saturday
VII.) THITHIS - DAYS OF THE FORTNIGHT
1) Prathama
2) Dwithiya
3) Thrithiya
4) Chathurthi
5) Panchami
6) Shashti
7) Sapthami
8) Ashtami
9) Navami
10) Dasami
11) Ekadashi
12) Dwadasi
13) Thriyodasi
14) Chaturdasi
15) Pournima
16) Prathama
17) Dwithiya
18) Thrithiya
19) Chathurthi
20) Panchami
21) Shashti
22) Sapthami
23) Ashtami
24) Navami
25) Dasami
26) Ekadashi
27) Dwadasi
28) Thriyodasi
29) Chaturdasi
30) Amavasya
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